Author: Erwin Plöckinger
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Electric furnaces
Languages : en
Pages : 664

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Book Description
This is a translation of the latest German edition of this work, and reflects the growth in importance of electrical steelmaking during the last decades. The contributors to the book discuss the latest technology giving information about the prerequisites and conditions necessary for the successful operation of a modern electric furnace steelworks. As well as coverage of almost every technical aspect of electrical furnace steel production, there are chapters on the history of the process, on its effect on the environment, and on ways of costing and calculating economic efficiency.

Author: A. K. CHAKRABARTI
Publisher: PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN: 8120330501
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
Steel Making is designed to give students a strong grounding in the theory and state-of-the-art practice of production of steels. The book is primarily focused to meet the needs of undergraduate metallurgical students and candidates for associate membership examinations of professional bodies (AMIIM, AMIE). Besides, for all engineering professionals working in steel plants who need to understand the basic principles of steel making, the text provides a sound introduction to the subject. Beginning with a brief introduction to the historical perspective and current status of steel making together with the reasons for obsolescence of Bessemer converter and open hearth processes, the book moves on to : • elaborate the physicochemical principles involved in steel making • explain the operational principles and practices of the modern processes of primary steel making (LD converter, Q-BOP process, and electric furnace process) • provide a summary of the developments in secondary refining of steels • discuss principles and practices of ingot casting and continuous casting of steels • emphasize an increasing need to protect our environment and utilize waste energy • explain transport processes, simulation, and modelling relevant to the developments in steel technology. The book provides considerable information in an easily assimilable form and makes an ideal introduction to the complex subject of steel technology.

Author: Harry Foster Bain
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Steel industry and trade
Languages : en
Pages : 35

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Book Description

Author: Geoffrey Tweedale
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521334587
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
The book provides an important contribution to the technological and commercial history of crucible and electric steelmaking by thoroughly examining its development in Sheffield and American centres such as Pittsburgh. It also discusses cutlery, saw and file manufacturing, where the Americans quickly shed Sheffield's traditional technologies and, with the help of superior marketing, established a word lead by 1900. It is also shown, however, that this did not free the US from its dependence on Sheffield steel. Sheffield's innovation in special steelmaking, which began with the Hunstman crucible process in 1742, continued with a series of brilliant 'firsts', which gave the world tool, manganese, silicon, vanadium and stainless steel alloys. Thus the US continued to draw from Sheffield know-how, even in the twentieth century - a transfer of technology that was facilitated by the foundation of Sheffield's own subsidiary firms in America, the history of which is recounted here.

Author: Dr. K C Prashanth & Dr. Veena M
Publisher: Ashok Yakkaldevi
ISBN: 1716805767
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
1.1 Background Steel besides an alloy is referred to as the backbone of human civilization, since it has been serving mankind from hundreds of years in realizing their social, cultural, political and economical needs. Steel essentially composed of iron and other elements like carbon, manganese, silicon etc. Steel by its virtue of nature is an eco-friendly product used in our everyday life. It has been the material for innumerable applications in the past and it would likely to continue in the future for sure. At modern times, its production is considered as the crucial factor for the development of economies. Steel is shining up to the extent that any country’s socio-economic development and standard of living is determined by its per-capita consumption. During the early period of globalization steel industry was in the forefront among the other sectors and made rapid strides since then. Increasing modernization of green and brown field plants in the twenty-first century has led in doubling of global steel production from 851 million tons at the turn of the century in 2000 to 1,662 million tons in 2014. According to World Steel Association, the global steel demand is estimated to realize 3000 million tons in 2025. The past growth in production and consumption of steel has largely been at the cornerstone of the heightened economic activity in the emerging economies, especially China, whose demand remains a pivotal factor driving the global steel industry.

Author: Sam H. Schurr
Publisher: Greenwood Publishing Group
ISBN: 0313275122
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 443

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Book Description
This book documents and analyzes the existence of a strong, and growing, synergy between technological progress and the use of electrified production techniques in the United States during the twentieth century. The authors use two types of information in their work: case studies of the ways in which technological progress in particular industries and economic sectors has depended upon the adoption of electrified methods of production and aggregative long-term national economic statistics that measure the changing relationship over time between increases in the use of electricity and other factor inputs and the growth in industrial productivity. Eleven of the book's thirteen chapters cover the case studies, while the remaining two chapters and the statistical appendix contain the broad quantitative findings and supporting data.

Author: Hiroyuki Oba
Publisher: Allied Publishers
ISBN: 9788177647945
Category : Steel industry and trade
Languages : en
Pages : 117

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Book Description

Author: Thomas Butts
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Iron industry and trade
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Book Description

Author: Dutta, Sujay Kumar & Sah Rameshwar
Publisher: S. Chand Publishing
ISBN: 8121940583
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
This book has been prepared primarily for use by Students studying Ferrous Metallurgy (i.e., Iron and Steelmaking) at UG and PG level of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Research workers engaged in obtaining fundamental information in this field, and for Process Metallurgists to understand the processes in general and Sponge Iron Producers in particular.

Author: Kenneth Warren
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
ISBN: 9780822978732
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
period of international leadership was challenged, this book interprets steel from the viewpoints of historical and economic geography. It considers both physical factors, such as resources, and human factors such as market, organization, and governmental policy. In major discussions of the east coast, Pittsburgh, the Ohio Valley, the Great Lakes, the South and the West, Warren analyzes the location and relocation of steel plants over 120 years. He explains the influence on location of a variety of factors: The accessibility of resources, the cost of transportation, the existence of specialized markets, and the availability of entrepreneurial skills, capital, and labor. He also evaluates the role of management in the development of the industry, through an analysis of individual companies, including Bethlehem, Carnegie, United States Steel, Kaiser, Inland, Jones and Laughlin, and Youngstown Sheet and Tube. Warren examines the influence exerted on the industry by complex technological changes and weighs their significance against market forces and the supply of natural resources. In the production process alone, the industry changed from pig iron to steel; from charcoal to anthracite; to bituminous coking coal; and from the widespread use of low-grade ore from the eastern United States, to the high quality but localized deposits of the Upper Great Lakes, to imported ores. Unlike other industrialized nations, the United States has undergone major geographical shifts in steel consumption since the 1850s. As the American population moved south and west into new territory, steel followed. Warren concludes that these radical alterations in the distribution and demand were the decisive force in the location of steel production.